Brett Allison -

This blog was originally published on November 20, 2017.

Each distributed system platform has unique nuances. In Part 1 of this blog, I demonstrated how having a single view to manage your multi-vendor SAN infrastructure helped ensure performance and understand the overall health, performance and capacity. What is equally important to these common views is a solution that is capable of getting the detailed performance data capable of supporting vendor specific architectures.

New storage system platforms are popping up every year, and it’s impossible to stay ahead of all of them and provide the detailed, intelligent, performance views necessary to manage your SAN infrastructure and prevent incidents. However, IntelliMagic Vision supports a wide variety of SAN platforms for which we provide our end-to-end capabilities.

EMC VMAX Auto-Tier Breakdowns

For EMC, there are several aspects that are important in terms of performance management:

Visibility into the Storage Group Performance and their associated Tiers (Policies)

Figure 1 Storage Group Health

Figure 1 Storage Group Health

 

Ability to drill down to a Performance Class’s Storage Groups over time

Volume Tier Breakdowns

 

Ability to drill down to a storage group’s volumes performance metrics over time

Storage groups

 

Inspect the volume tier breakdowns:

volume tier breakdowns

 

Ability to see front-end imbalances within the port groups

Front-end imbalances

 

Quickly identify associated hosts/storage groups/volumes in the port groups

Initiator_driving_load

IntelliMagic Vision makes all 3 of these activities easy.

 

HDS Detailed Performance Statistics

We use the native CLI to get detailed performance data and it allows us to provide a rich set of performance and configuration information for Hitachi Vantara F and G series systems.  The Hitachi Vantara system provides measurement for the storage system, directors, ports, disks, host groups, storage arrays and logical devices and for the G5000 series you can additionally measure the internal bus saturation between the various components.

The following chart shows if there is contention on the HIE to ISW paths or the MPU to HIE paths. See whitepaper on Hitachi Vantara G5000 for more details.

I/O Rate

IntelliMagic Vision provides continuous detailed statistics collection that supports rich volume statistics, storage pool aggregations from volume data, host views of performance, detailed port performance metrics, and RAID group utilization.

 

IBM Spectrum Virtualize: Mdisk to Back-end Volume Mapping

In this next view, we will drill down from the IBM SVC Storage Pool to its external Mdisks, to the associated back-end volumes. In doing this, we switch from the SVC perspective to the front-end of the back-end storage system seamlessly.

In the first view, we see the external Read I/os per second to the mdisk104.

external Read I/os per second to the mdisk104

 

In the second chart we drill down to the volume associated with the mdisk.

 

volume associated with the mdisk, vol-0000000000109

 

As you can see, the number of read I/Os matches between the external reads on the mdisk and the front-end (different data source) reads on the back-end storage controller. This type of visibility allows you to understand if there are any issues on the underlying back-end volumes and provides complete end-to-end visibility of the Spectrum Virtualize stack.

 

NetApp: Physical and Logical Awareness

When managing NetApp performance, it is important to understand both the Physical and Logical components of a NetApp storage system to understand the performance and the capacity.

In this first chart, we demonstrate a balance chart showing the average, 10th/90th percentile and min/max values for processor busy. Similar charts show the average utilization for the disk drives in the aggregates. These allow you to know if you are close to the edge on your NetApp systems and whether or not you need to consider upgrading your configurations to handle additional load.

 

processor_balance

 

The second chart shows an overview of the Capacity usage. From here, we provide detailed capacity drill downs into the different components of the capacity.

 

capacity_netapp

 

SAN Switches: Brocade and Cisco

IntelliMagic Vision collects detailed error information from your Brocade and Cisco SAN switches and using this information, provides a rated view over time to provide an enterprise view of the health of your switches with the ability to drill down to the individual ports having the issues.

switch_errors

 

VMware: Drill Down from Application to Back-end

IntelliMagic Vision supports drilling down from the VM to the back-end volumes:

vm-backend

 

You can also see the related performance for the associated back-end volumes:

vm-backend-vol-perf

For the related Datastore you can see what other VMs are accessing it and if there are any noisy neighbors.

 

Understanding Platform Specific Nuances in Multi-Vendor SAN Infrastructure

The examples I covered in this blog are only a small sample of the nuances each platform has on a distributed system. Understanding these nuances is crucial to providing intelligent and detailed performance management solutions that help you not only resolve issues, but prevent them.

This article's author

Brett Allison
VP of Operations
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